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From Issue: 22 March 2007 | Today:



Have young people today really become more narcissistic than the generations that preceded us?

 

Andrea Hirsch

 

In late February, the story circulated on news outlets all over North America that young people today are narcissists. According to Professor Jean Twenge of San Diego State University, we “tend to lack empathy, react aggressively to criticism and favour self-promotion over helping others.” She and four other colleagues examined the responses of 16,475 college students nationwide who completed an evaluation called the Narcissistic Personality Inventory between 1982 and 2006. Together they concluded that positive responses to such statements as “If I ruled the world, it would be a better place,” “I think I am a special person,” and “I can live my life any way I want to” indicate a generation that is misguided and primed to harm both personal relationships and society as a whole.

 

While we were bombarded with this image of today’s young people as self-centred, selfish, and too confident for our own good, I became curious about the very nature of the study and how such a conclusion could have been reached. I think most people would answer yes to the questions posed above. As a student who has had the luxury of being a part of many campus activities and organizations, I always felt that today’s youth is very civic-minded and genuinely cares about the world in which we live. Students balance school work, volunteering, off-campus work, and a social life, all to prepare for future, fast paced, career-oriented lifestyles. We want to be successful, but that’s not to say we don’t define success as making the world a safer, better educated, and more equal place for all of us to live.

 

When did the confidence in our ability to mould the world into a better place become reason to worry? By looking through the blogging commentary put forth by Twenge, she believes strongly in past generations who, “believed that if you were brought up ‘too high,’ you would be arrogant, self-centred, and difficult to get along with. They probably could have done with more emotional expression back then, but current parenting philosophies have clearly gone too far in the other direction. We are telling kids they are special (and thus deserve special treatment) and that they shouldn’t care what others think (so why should they be considerate?). We are not all Jesus. Get over it.”

 

It is not logical to insist that children who are taught they are unique and special are necessarily taught to be inconsiderate. It is also not logical to jump to the conclusion that our generation suffers from a type of “God complex” because our parents believe in our ability to be different and thus make a difference. We live in a world where people are killed for their religious beliefs, where our selfish behaviour as a society is causing environmental crisis and where the reasons to go to war can be blatantly fabricated by government. If there was ever a time for a generation to really believe in their ability to be special, to be leaders and individuals, that time is now. Conformity and the status quo are not the answer.

 

It worries me that a professor/author who jumps to such conclusions was quoted all over North America because of her ability to take a generation and label them as broken. Even though Twenge has yet to find a scholarly journal willing to publish her study’s findings, her conclusions were reported by a member of the Associated Press and subsequently picked up by many of the major news outlets including NBC, ABC, FOX and even the New York Times and Washington Post.

 

You can find Professor Jean Twenge’s blog at: http://genme.livejournal.com. Her book is entitled Generation Me: Why Today’s Young Americans Are More Confident, Assertive, Entitled—and More Miserable Than Ever Before.

 

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